"fiermþ" meaning in Old English

See fiermþ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /fi͜yrmθ/, [fi͜yrˠmθ]
Etymology: From Proto-West Germanic *firmiþu, equivalent to feorm + -þ. Etymology templates: {{inh|ang|gmw-pro|*firmiþu}} Proto-West Germanic *firmiþu, {{suf|ang|feorm|-þ}} feorm + -þ Head templates: {{head|ang|nouns|||||g=f|g2=|g3=|head=fiermþ|sort=}} fiermþ f, {{ang-noun|f|head=fiermþ}} fiermþ f Inflection templates: {{ang-decl-noun-o-f|fiermþ}}, {{ang-decl-noun|fiermþ|fiermþa,fiermþe|fiermþe|fiermþa,fiermþe|fiermþe|fiermþa|fiermþe|fiermþum|num=|title=|type=strong ō-stem}} Forms: strong [table-tags], fiermþ [nominative, singular], fiermþa [nominative, plural], fiermþe [nominative, plural], fiermþe [accusative, singular], fiermþa [accusative, plural], fiermþe [accusative, plural], fiermþe [genitive, singular], fiermþa [genitive, plural], fiermþe [dative, singular], fiermþum [dative, plural]
  1. a reception to food or feast Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-fiermþ-ang-noun-VdFjEa0G
  2. (of a guest) harbouring, entertainment Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-fiermþ-ang-noun-KCkXx6Y0 Categories (other): Old English entries with incorrect language header, Old English terms suffixed with -þ, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Old English entries with incorrect language header: 29 58 13 Disambiguation of Old English terms suffixed with -þ: 31 52 16 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 15 76 10 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 6 87 7
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: fyrmþ, firmþ, feormþ Derived forms: flȳmena fyrmþ
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: /fi͜yrmθ/, [fi͜yrˠmθ]
Etymology: From Proto-West Germanic *firmiþu, equivalent to feormian (“to cleanse”) + -þ. Etymology templates: {{inh|ang|gmw-pro|*firmiþu}} Proto-West Germanic *firmiþu, {{suf|ang|feormian|-þ|t1=to cleanse}} feormian (“to cleanse”) + -þ Head templates: {{head|ang|nouns|||||g=f|g2=|g3=|head=fiermþ|sort=}} fiermþ f, {{ang-noun|f|head=fiermþ}} fiermþ f Inflection templates: {{ang-decl-noun-o-f|fiermþ}}, {{ang-decl-noun|fiermþ|fiermþa,fiermþe|fiermþe|fiermþa,fiermþe|fiermþe|fiermþa|fiermþe|fiermþum|num=|title=|type=strong ō-stem}} Forms: strong [table-tags], fiermþ [nominative, singular], fiermþa [nominative, plural], fiermþe [nominative, plural], fiermþe [accusative, singular], fiermþa [accusative, plural], fiermþe [accusative, plural], fiermþe [genitive, singular], fiermþa [genitive, plural], fiermþe [dative, singular], fiermþum [dative, plural]
  1. a washing, cleansing Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-fiermþ-ang-noun-p8Ht2zLU
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: fyrmþ, firmþ, feormþ
Etymology number: 2
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "flȳmena fyrmþ"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "frimth",
            "3": "fyrmid",
            "4": "fremth"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: frimth, fyrmid, fremth",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: frimth, fyrmid, fremth"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*firmiþu"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *firmiþu",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "feorm",
        "3": "-þ"
      },
      "expansion": "feorm + -þ",
      "name": "suf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *firmiþu, equivalent to feorm + -þ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-decl-noun-o-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ō-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fiermþ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fiermþa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fiermþe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fiermþe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fiermþa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fiermþe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fiermþe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fiermþa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fiermþe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fiermþum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "fiermþ",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "fiermþ f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "head": "fiermþ"
      },
      "expansion": "fiermþ f",
      "name": "ang-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fiermþ"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun-o-f"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fiermþ",
        "2": "fiermþa,fiermþe",
        "3": "fiermþe",
        "4": "fiermþa,fiermþe",
        "5": "fiermþe",
        "6": "fiermþa",
        "7": "fiermþe",
        "8": "fiermþum",
        "num": "",
        "title": "",
        "type": "strong ō-stem"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a reception to food or feast"
      ],
      "id": "en-fiermþ-ang-noun-VdFjEa0G",
      "links": [
        [
          "reception",
          "reception"
        ],
        [
          "food",
          "food"
        ],
        [
          "feast",
          "feast"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "29 58 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 52 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English terms suffixed with -þ",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 76 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 87 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "harbouring, entertainment"
      ],
      "id": "en-fiermþ-ang-noun-KCkXx6Y0",
      "links": [
        [
          "harbouring",
          "harbouring"
        ],
        [
          "entertainment",
          "entertainment"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of a guest) harbouring, entertainment"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of a guest"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/fi͜yrmθ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[fi͜yrˠmθ]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "fyrmþ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "firmþ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "feormþ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "fiermþ"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*firmiþu"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *firmiþu",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "feormian",
        "3": "-þ",
        "t1": "to cleanse"
      },
      "expansion": "feormian (“to cleanse”) + -þ",
      "name": "suf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *firmiþu, equivalent to feormian (“to cleanse”) + -þ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-decl-noun-o-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ō-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fiermþ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fiermþa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fiermþe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fiermþe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fiermþa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fiermþe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fiermþe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fiermþa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fiermþe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fiermþum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "fiermþ",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "fiermþ f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "head": "fiermþ"
      },
      "expansion": "fiermþ f",
      "name": "ang-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fiermþ"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun-o-f"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fiermþ",
        "2": "fiermþa,fiermþe",
        "3": "fiermþe",
        "4": "fiermþa,fiermþe",
        "5": "fiermþe",
        "6": "fiermþa",
        "7": "fiermþe",
        "8": "fiermþum",
        "num": "",
        "title": "",
        "type": "strong ō-stem"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a washing, cleansing"
      ],
      "id": "en-fiermþ-ang-noun-p8Ht2zLU",
      "links": [
        [
          "washing",
          "washing"
        ],
        [
          "cleansing",
          "cleansing"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/fi͜yrmθ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[fi͜yrˠmθ]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "fyrmþ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "firmþ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "feormþ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "fiermþ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old English feminine nouns",
    "Old English lemmas",
    "Old English nouns",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Old English terms suffixed with -þ",
    "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Old English terms with redundant head parameter",
    "Old English ō-stem nouns",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "flȳmena fyrmþ"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "frimth",
            "3": "fyrmid",
            "4": "fremth"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: frimth, fyrmid, fremth",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: frimth, fyrmid, fremth"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*firmiþu"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *firmiþu",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "feorm",
        "3": "-þ"
      },
      "expansion": "feorm + -þ",
      "name": "suf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *firmiþu, equivalent to feorm + -þ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-decl-noun-o-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ō-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fiermþ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fiermþa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fiermþe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fiermþe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fiermþa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fiermþe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fiermþe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fiermþa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fiermþe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fiermþum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "fiermþ",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "fiermþ f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "head": "fiermþ"
      },
      "expansion": "fiermþ f",
      "name": "ang-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fiermþ"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun-o-f"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fiermþ",
        "2": "fiermþa,fiermþe",
        "3": "fiermþe",
        "4": "fiermþa,fiermþe",
        "5": "fiermþe",
        "6": "fiermþa",
        "7": "fiermþe",
        "8": "fiermþum",
        "num": "",
        "title": "",
        "type": "strong ō-stem"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a reception to food or feast"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "reception",
          "reception"
        ],
        [
          "food",
          "food"
        ],
        [
          "feast",
          "feast"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "harbouring, entertainment"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "harbouring",
          "harbouring"
        ],
        [
          "entertainment",
          "entertainment"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of a guest) harbouring, entertainment"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of a guest"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/fi͜yrmθ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[fi͜yrˠmθ]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "fyrmþ"
    },
    {
      "word": "firmþ"
    },
    {
      "word": "feormþ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "fiermþ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old English feminine nouns",
    "Old English lemmas",
    "Old English nouns",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Old English terms suffixed with -þ",
    "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Old English terms with redundant head parameter",
    "Old English ō-stem nouns",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*firmiþu"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *firmiþu",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "feormian",
        "3": "-þ",
        "t1": "to cleanse"
      },
      "expansion": "feormian (“to cleanse”) + -þ",
      "name": "suf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *firmiþu, equivalent to feormian (“to cleanse”) + -þ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-decl-noun-o-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ō-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fiermþ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fiermþa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fiermþe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fiermþe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fiermþa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fiermþe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fiermþe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fiermþa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fiermþe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fiermþum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "fiermþ",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "fiermþ f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "head": "fiermþ"
      },
      "expansion": "fiermþ f",
      "name": "ang-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fiermþ"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun-o-f"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fiermþ",
        "2": "fiermþa,fiermþe",
        "3": "fiermþe",
        "4": "fiermþa,fiermþe",
        "5": "fiermþe",
        "6": "fiermþa",
        "7": "fiermþe",
        "8": "fiermþum",
        "num": "",
        "title": "",
        "type": "strong ō-stem"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a washing, cleansing"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "washing",
          "washing"
        ],
        [
          "cleansing",
          "cleansing"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/fi͜yrmθ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[fi͜yrˠmθ]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "fyrmþ"
    },
    {
      "word": "firmþ"
    },
    {
      "word": "feormþ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "fiermþ"
}

Download raw JSONL data for fiermþ meaning in Old English (6.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (94ba7e1 and 5dea2a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.